As a Noun: 1. A piece of text in one language (said, written or signed) which is constructed as the equivalent of another text in another language. English = translation. 2. 3. To have or show one's understanding of what something means and to be able to express that understanding in your own words. English = interpretation. 4. As a Verb or Adjective: 1. To take something said, written or signed in one language and say, write or sign it in another language. English = translate. 2. 3. To have or show one’s understanding of what something means and to be able to express that understanding in your own words. English = interpret. 4.